Elderly Statute: What is it and why is the law on the elderly important?
Posted: Thu Dec 26, 2024 4:20 am
The elderly person's statute, or rather the Elderly Statute , is a legal device that regulates the rights and duties of people over 60 years of age.
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In this law, people considered elderly, aged 60 or over, have legal rights described and assisted by legal bodies, with the purpose of guaranteeing these people dignity and respect.
According to the 2022 census , there are more than 32 million overseas chinese in canada data elderly people in the country and this number only increases every decade, demonstrating the importance of having laws that ensure that these people are respected in society.
See how the Elderly Persons Statute works , its importance and fundamental points about the law to guarantee the integrity of the elderly.
Elderly Statute: What is the Elderly Statute and how does it work?
Sanctioned on October 1, 2003, during Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's first presidential term, the Elderly Statute is a right granted to all people over 60 years of age, guaranteeing care and healthier and more humane aging.
The first of October is known throughout the world as the International Day of Older Persons and was chosen precisely as the day for the creation of the law.
Law No. 10,741 contains a series of fundamental rights and duties for all people over 60 years of age, which guarantee them a third age with greater respect in public and private environments throughout the country.
Furthermore, within and outside their families, with friends and for themselves, the law offers basic public policies such as security, food, health, the right to come and go and even education.
This is one of the most important laws created in the country and in the next topic, we will talk about some of the fundamental rights contained in this law. Check it out.
The 7 most important rights for elderly Brazilians
There are many rights that the elderly have under the Elderly Statute and below, find out about some of the most important ones:
Right to health and companionship during hospital treatment
Elderly people who need medical care have priority in this service, in addition to hospitals and medical clinics offering quality in both care and the elderly person's stay at the location.
Another important point is that in case of hospitalization, the elderly person has the right to have a companion or elderly caregiver for the entire time they are hospitalized.
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Priority in legal matters
If an elderly person has a legal problem and is over 60 years old, they have the right to have their case analyzed and judged ahead of other cases.
Furthermore, this right extends to other public procedures such as public defenders, legal aid and municipalities.
Income Tax Exemption
Elderly people in Brazil are entitled to exemption from income tax on pensions or retirement benefits from the age of 65 and with receipts of up to R$1,903.98, including private pension benefits.
In addition to this benefit, the elderly person may receive an Income Tax refund , if applicable.
Exemption on public transport
Article 39 of the Statute establishes the right for elderly people to be exempt from public transport from the age of 60 or 65, depending on the State or city of the Federation.
Basically, the law states that people over 65 years old have free access, while those between 60 and 64 years old can have free access in some cities.
Preferential Service
In supermarkets, lottery shops, hospitals, as well as private and public bodies, priority must be given to elderly people over 60 years of age.
The preferential service in the Elderly Statute still states that people over 80 years of age have a special preference because of their more advanced age.
It is preferable that public places such as banks, for example, have chairs so that the elderly person receives quality care.
Free provision of some medicines
The statute also includes free medication, especially for continuous use, for all elderly people over 60 years of age.
These medications are those for continued use as remedies for hypertension, diabetes and cholesterol.
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Senior citizens can also receive special discounts on other specific medications, also for continuous use, whether in popular pharmacies, health centers or pharmacies that have an agreement with the Unified Health System - SUS .
Half-price tickets for leisure and cultural items
Seniors who love cinema, theater or going to leisure and cultural events can benefit from half-price tickets to these places.
This is a law that is governed in some states and cities in the country and that gives seniors better opportunities at special events at more affordable prices.
How important is the Elderly Statute?
In 2010, there were just over 22 million elderly people in Brazil, but 10 years later, that number jumped to 32,113 million people over 60 years old.
Studies show that by 2060 there will be more than 58 million elderly people in the country, which is equivalent to 25.5% of the population, based on today's figures.
Brazil is aging at a rapid pace, with fewer and fewer young people. Currently, people up to the age of 14 make up 21% of the population, but by 20260 this number will be only 15%.
With more and more couples without children or with one or two children, the trend is for the youth population in the country to decrease considerably and the population to age more and more.
Therefore, public policies for inclusion and care for these elderly people will be increasingly necessary, providing them with quality living conditions, and this is where the importance of the Elderly Statute comes in.
Many young people today will be elderly by 2060 and will need a more conscious Brazil that offers them quality in their daily lives.
Sign up for free Unova courses
Unova offers a variety of free courses to help you improve your knowledge. Sign up and start your learning journey today.
Learn more
In this law, people considered elderly, aged 60 or over, have legal rights described and assisted by legal bodies, with the purpose of guaranteeing these people dignity and respect.
According to the 2022 census , there are more than 32 million overseas chinese in canada data elderly people in the country and this number only increases every decade, demonstrating the importance of having laws that ensure that these people are respected in society.
See how the Elderly Persons Statute works , its importance and fundamental points about the law to guarantee the integrity of the elderly.
Elderly Statute: What is the Elderly Statute and how does it work?
Sanctioned on October 1, 2003, during Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's first presidential term, the Elderly Statute is a right granted to all people over 60 years of age, guaranteeing care and healthier and more humane aging.
The first of October is known throughout the world as the International Day of Older Persons and was chosen precisely as the day for the creation of the law.
Law No. 10,741 contains a series of fundamental rights and duties for all people over 60 years of age, which guarantee them a third age with greater respect in public and private environments throughout the country.
Furthermore, within and outside their families, with friends and for themselves, the law offers basic public policies such as security, food, health, the right to come and go and even education.
This is one of the most important laws created in the country and in the next topic, we will talk about some of the fundamental rights contained in this law. Check it out.
The 7 most important rights for elderly Brazilians
There are many rights that the elderly have under the Elderly Statute and below, find out about some of the most important ones:
Right to health and companionship during hospital treatment
Elderly people who need medical care have priority in this service, in addition to hospitals and medical clinics offering quality in both care and the elderly person's stay at the location.
Another important point is that in case of hospitalization, the elderly person has the right to have a companion or elderly caregiver for the entire time they are hospitalized.
Community Health Agent Online Course
Do you want to contribute to the health of your community? Sign up for our free Community Health Agent course. The course is completely online, allowing you to study at your own pace. Don't miss out!
Learn more
Priority in legal matters
If an elderly person has a legal problem and is over 60 years old, they have the right to have their case analyzed and judged ahead of other cases.
Furthermore, this right extends to other public procedures such as public defenders, legal aid and municipalities.
Income Tax Exemption
Elderly people in Brazil are entitled to exemption from income tax on pensions or retirement benefits from the age of 65 and with receipts of up to R$1,903.98, including private pension benefits.
In addition to this benefit, the elderly person may receive an Income Tax refund , if applicable.
Exemption on public transport
Article 39 of the Statute establishes the right for elderly people to be exempt from public transport from the age of 60 or 65, depending on the State or city of the Federation.
Basically, the law states that people over 65 years old have free access, while those between 60 and 64 years old can have free access in some cities.
Preferential Service
In supermarkets, lottery shops, hospitals, as well as private and public bodies, priority must be given to elderly people over 60 years of age.
The preferential service in the Elderly Statute still states that people over 80 years of age have a special preference because of their more advanced age.
It is preferable that public places such as banks, for example, have chairs so that the elderly person receives quality care.
Free provision of some medicines
The statute also includes free medication, especially for continuous use, for all elderly people over 60 years of age.
These medications are those for continued use as remedies for hypertension, diabetes and cholesterol.
Master Excel with our free course
Want to become an Excel expert? Our free course from Basic to Advanced is the ideal choice. Sign up now and start transforming your knowledge into spreadsheets!
Learn more
Senior citizens can also receive special discounts on other specific medications, also for continuous use, whether in popular pharmacies, health centers or pharmacies that have an agreement with the Unified Health System - SUS .
Half-price tickets for leisure and cultural items
Seniors who love cinema, theater or going to leisure and cultural events can benefit from half-price tickets to these places.
This is a law that is governed in some states and cities in the country and that gives seniors better opportunities at special events at more affordable prices.
How important is the Elderly Statute?
In 2010, there were just over 22 million elderly people in Brazil, but 10 years later, that number jumped to 32,113 million people over 60 years old.
Studies show that by 2060 there will be more than 58 million elderly people in the country, which is equivalent to 25.5% of the population, based on today's figures.
Brazil is aging at a rapid pace, with fewer and fewer young people. Currently, people up to the age of 14 make up 21% of the population, but by 20260 this number will be only 15%.
With more and more couples without children or with one or two children, the trend is for the youth population in the country to decrease considerably and the population to age more and more.
Therefore, public policies for inclusion and care for these elderly people will be increasingly necessary, providing them with quality living conditions, and this is where the importance of the Elderly Statute comes in.
Many young people today will be elderly by 2060 and will need a more conscious Brazil that offers them quality in their daily lives.